Sea-ice index v2.3 Licensed under CC BY 4.0 by EUMETSAT
Documentation

Sea-Ice Index

Superseded Please use v3 (OSI-420-a) instead Superseded climate product

The Sea Ice Index is a climate indicator of sea-ice coverage. The index covers both the sea-ice extent and area over the last 45+ years and is continuously updated to present time. It consists of an updated series of graphs (.png) visualising the trends and evolution of sea ice at hemispheric, global and regional scales. In addition, the data files (.txt and .nc) are available for users who are interested in analysing and plotting the data themselves. The Sea Ice Index is derived from the OSI SAF Global Sea Ice Concentration data, with R&D input from ESA CCI.
The "fast-track" files for day D are replaced by the nominal files for the same day D when those are produced at day D+16. For applications where short latency is not essential, the Day-16 files should be used.

Identification
Acronym : SII
EUMETSAT collection ref. :

EO:EUM:DAT:0875

OSI SAF producer : Norwegian Meteorological Institute
Identifier : OSI-420
Digital object identifier (DOI) 10.15770/EUM_SAF_OSI_0022
Id for archive (APNM) : SIIN
Licence/Attribution/Citation : CC BY 4.0 See below
Characteristics
Processing level : Indicator
Satellite input : SMMR, DMSP/SSM/I, DMSP/SSMIS, GCOM-W/AMSR2
Temporal sampling : Updated daily
Spatial coverage : Hemispherical and regional
File Format(s) : NetCDF4
Data Access

OSI SAF FTP server

ftp://osisaf.met.no/prod_test/

Directory: ice/index/v2p3

OSI SAF HTTPS

https://osisaf-hl.met.no

Interactive plotting tool

on cryo.met.no

Interactive plotting tool

on this web site

Applications and users
Usage : Climate
History
On FTP server since :
First date :
Full series temporal coverage : 1978-onwards
Detailed history :
  • v2.1 on the FTP server since 19/11/2020
  • v2.2 on the FTP server since 06/2023
  • v2.3 on the FTP server since 01/09/2025
  • v3.0 replace v2.3 as operation version on 04/05/2026
Licence/Attribution/Citation
Licence : CC BY 4.0
Attribution : You must include attribution to EUMETSAT OSI SAF
Recommended citation : EUMETSAT OSI SAF, Sea-Ice Index (2025), OSI-420, doi: 10.15770/EUM_SAF_OSI_0022
References : BibteX entry
New ticket helpdesk
CAPTCHA