Licensed under CC BY 4.0 by EUMETSAT
Documentation

Global Sea-Ice Type

Operational Near real time product

Ice classes are assigned from atmospherically corrected SSMIS and AMSR2 brightness temperatures and ASCAT backscatter values, using a Bayesian approach. Both the sea ice edge product and the sea ice type product are classification products differing between different ice classes. Sea ice type differs between First-year ice and Multiyear ice which are defined from target regions of known ice types. The product series is operational since 2005.

Identification
Acronym : GBL SITY
EUMETSAT collection ref. :

EO:EUM:DAT:MULT:OSITYGBN

OSI SAF producer : Norwegian Meteorological Institute
Identifier : OSI-403-d
Digital object identifier (DOI) 10.15770/EUM_SAF_OSI_NRT_2006
Id for archive (APNM) : OSITYGBN
Licence/Attribution/Citation : CC BY 4.0 See below
Characteristics
Processing level : L3
Satellite input : GCOM-W/AMSR2 and Metop/ASCAT
Other input : ECMWF forecast for atmospheric correction
Temporal sampling : 1 per day
Central time : 12:00
Timeliness : ? The timeliness is the time elapsing from the sensing time of the last contributing file to the product dissemination to users. It is similar to the latency. 5 h
Spatial coverage : Global
Spatial sampling : 10 km
File Format(s) : NetCDF4
Characteristics & methods : Discrimination First year, Multi year.
Multisensor analysis, daily average. Risk mitigation against sensor degradation.
Data Access

OSI SAF FTP server (last 31 days)

ftp://osisaf.met.no/prod/

Directory: ice/type/

OSI SAF FTP server (archive)

ftp://osisaf.met.no/archive/

Directory: ice/type/

EUMETSAT Multicast

Redistribution by Copernicus Marine Service

Accuracy Requirements
Target accuracy : 100000 km2 monthly std.dev. in difference from running mean
Verification/validation method : Compare multi-year area with 11-days running mean.
Applications and users
Usage : NWP and Ocean/Ice models, operational Met and Sea Ice services.
History
Authorised to be operational / released :
Declared operational / released since :
On EUMETCast since :
On EDC since :
On FTP server since :
First date :
Full series temporal coverage : 2005-onwards
Detailed history :

The product series is operational since 2005 :

  • version OSI-403 from 2005 to 15/09/2015
  • version OSI-403-b from 15/09/2015 to 30/05/2017
  • version OSI-403-c from 30/05/2017 to 03/06/2021
  • version OSI-403-d since 03/06/2021
  • without DMSP/SSMIS data from 17/07/2025, see service message #3321
  • Transitioning from AMSR2 input data to AMSR3 input data in July-August 2026. See dedicated story.
Licence/Attribution/Citation
Licence : CC BY 4.0
Attribution : You must include attribution to EUMETSAT OSI SAF
Recommended citation : EUMETSAT OSI SAF, Global Sea Ice Type (2005), OSI-403-d, doi: 10.15770/EUM_SAF_OSI_NRT_2006
References : BibteX entry
Comments
  • ​Introducing for the first time Sea Ice Type for the Southern Hemisphere, see https://osi-saf.eumetsat.int/community/stories/new-osi-saf-southern-hemisphere-sea-ice-type-product.

  • Using Metop-B and -C, instead of Metop-A and -B (in OSI-402-c)

  • ​Switching from NetCDF3 to NetCDF4 as product format

  • ​Introducing associated uncertainty fields. The uncertainty field replaces the previous ‘confidence level” variable which will disappear. The confidence level can be reconstructed from the new uncertainty variable.

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